一、日常吃木耳有啥好處

木耳是餐桌上的百搭食材，黑中帶亮，口感柔韌，既能涼拌又能燉煮，日常飲食中搭配它，風(fēng)味和實(shí)用性都不錯(cuò)。施宣赫老師結(jié)合傳統(tǒng)飲食經(jīng)驗(yàn)指出，木耳味甘性平，適合四季吃，溫潤不挑體質(zhì)，是日常做菜的好選擇。

從飲食角度看，吃木耳能帶來這些日常幫助：

木耳口感柔韌，日常吃有助于促進(jìn)腸道蠕動，吃油膩了、久坐后覺得腸道不舒服，適量吃點(diǎn)很合適，老人和孩子也能吃。它味甘性平，作為飲食的一部分，能幫著調(diào)節(jié)身體氣血流通，氣血不太順暢時(shí)偶爾覺得頭暈、乏力，吃點(diǎn)木耳當(dāng)搭配挺合適。秋冬干燥時(shí)，吃些木耳能緩解咽喉、皮膚干的小不適，性質(zhì)平和不燥熱，四季吃都不突兀。從營養(yǎng)來看，木耳含多種微量元素，日常搭配蔬菜、肉類吃，能讓飲食更均衡，給身體補(bǔ)充多樣營養(yǎng)。

二、木耳的家常做法

涼拌木耳：干木耳泡發(fā)后焯水，加生抽、香醋、蒜末、少許香油拌勻，清爽解膩，配油膩菜吃很合適，夏天開胃，秋冬吃也不涼。木耳炒肉片：木耳與瘦豬肉同炒，加少許青椒調(diào)味，豬肉補(bǔ)營養(yǎng)，木耳增口感，葷素搭配均衡，老人孩子都愛吃。木耳紅棗湯：木耳泡發(fā)后與紅棗同煮，加少許冰糖，紅棗補(bǔ)氣血，木耳溫潤，煮成甜湯當(dāng)加餐，氣血不足、容易累的人可以試試。木耳豆腐炒青菜：木耳、豆腐、青菜同炒，清淡少油，豆腐健脾，青菜清熱，三者搭配營養(yǎng)全，想清淡飲食或吃素時(shí)很合適。

https://txc.qq.com/products/757058/blog/2533420
https://txc.qq.com/products/760886/blog/2533419
https://txc.qq.com/products/760719/blog/2533418
https://txc.qq.com/products/760718/blog/2533417
https://txc.qq.com/products/757049/blog/2533416
https://txc.qq.com/products/757036/blog/2533415
https://txc.qq.com/products/757050/blog/2533414
https://txc.qq.com/products/757047/blog/2533413
https://txc.qq.com/products/757053/blog/2533411
https://txc.qq.com/products/760716/blog/2533410
https://txc.qq.com/products/757055/blog/2533409
https://txc.qq.com/products/757052/blog/2533408
https://txc.qq.com/products/757046/blog/2533407
https://txc.qq.com/products/757044/blog/2533406
https://txc.qq.com/products/757048/blog/2533405
https://txc.qq.com/products/757049/blog/2533404
https://txc.qq.com/products/757038/blog/2533403
https://txc.qq.com/products/757047/blog/2533402
https://txc.qq.com/products/757050/blog/2533401
https://txc.qq.com/products/757045/blog/2533400
https://txc.qq.com/products/757039/blog/2533399
https://txc.qq.com/products/757042/blog/2533398
https://txc.qq.com/products/760715/blog/2533397
https://txc.qq.com/products/757036/blog/2533395
https://txc.qq.com/products/760716/blog/2533394
https://txc.qq.com/products/760718/blog/2533393
https://txc.qq.com/products/757052/blog/2533392
https://txc.qq.com/products/757048/blog/2533391
https://txc.qq.com/products/757046/blog/2533390
https://txc.qq.com/products/757037/blog/2533389
https://txc.qq.com/products/757047/blog/2533388
https://txc.qq.com/products/757049/blog/2533387
https://txc.qq.com/products/757042/blog/2533385
https://txc.qq.com/products/760719/blog/2533384
https://txc.qq.com/products/757035/blog/2533383
https://txc.qq.com/products/757038/blog/2533382
https://txc.qq.com/products/757045/blog/2533381
https://txc.qq.com/products/760717/blog/2533380
https://txc.qq.com/products/757041/blog/2533379
https://txc.qq.com/products/760716/blog/2533378
https://txc.qq.com/products/760718/blog/2533377
https://txc.qq.com/products/757048/blog/2533376
https://txc.qq.com/products/757046/blog/2533375
https://txc.qq.com/products/757038/blog/2533373
https://txc.qq.com/products/757044/blog/2533372
https://txc.qq.com/products/757037/blog/2533370
https://txc.qq.com/products/757039/blog/2533371
https://txc.qq.com/products/760717/blog/2533369
https://txc.qq.com/products/757045/blog/2533367
https://txc.qq.com/products/757041/blog/2533368

三、怎么挑到好木耳

挑木耳看 “干燥度” 和 “純凈度”，直接影響口感：

看顏色：優(yōu)質(zhì)干木耳是自然黑褐色或暗黑色，有光澤，沒霉點(diǎn)、白斑；顏色過黑發(fā)亮（可能染色）或發(fā)灰發(fā)暗（可能受潮）的別買。摸質(zhì)感：干木耳手感干燥、輕盈，捏著不結(jié)塊、不發(fā)黏；發(fā)潮、黏糊糊的是儲存不好，容易壞。試泡發(fā)：好木耳泡發(fā)后膨脹明顯，肉質(zhì)厚實(shí)有彈性，沒硬根、雜質(zhì)；泡發(fā)后軟爛沒韌性、有怪味的，品質(zhì)差?？措s質(zhì)：優(yōu)質(zhì)木耳干凈無泥沙、碎屑，葉片完整；碎渣多、帶硬梗的，加工粗糙，處理起來麻煩。

四、吃木耳要注意這些

泡發(fā)有講究：干木耳用冷水或溫水泡，別泡太久（一般不超過 4 小時(shí)），夏天天熱更要注意，泡好及時(shí)做，別放著滋生細(xì)菌。搭配建議：和田螺同炒要適量，田螺性寒，脾胃弱的人一起吃可能腸胃不舒服。有出血傾向（如胃潰瘍出血、鼻出血）的人，吃之前最好問問醫(yī)生。適量吃：成年人每天吃干木耳 5-10 克（泡發(fā)后約一碗）就行，吃多了可能讓腸胃不舒服。

木耳的好，在于用溫潤的口感調(diào)和日常飲食的油膩，不用追求特殊功效，融入三餐就好，“補(bǔ)而不燥，調(diào)而不偏”。四季吃對這味黑色食材，就是對身體簡單實(shí)在的呵護(hù)。

（注：本文是日常飲食參考，特殊體質(zhì)吃之前可以問問專業(yè)人士。）