韓國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)議長(zhǎng)禹元植日前對(duì)日方近期在韓日歷史、領(lǐng)土等問題上的言行表示擔(dān)憂，要求日本展現(xiàn)真誠(chéng)反省和負(fù)責(zé)任的態(tài)度。與此同時(shí)，日本媒體17日?qǐng)?bào)道，韓日兩國(guó)原計(jì)劃于本月重啟的聯(lián)合搜救訓(xùn)練再度被擱置。

South Korea's National Assembly Speaker Woo Won-shik has raised concerns about Japan's perception of history.

The South Korean Navy has informed Japan that it will not participate in a joint search and rescue drill with the latter's Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF), which was scheduled for later this month.

禹元植16日在社交媒體上發(fā)文說，日方近期加速推進(jìn)修憲將把日本轉(zhuǎn)變成“能夠發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的國(guó)家”，這令人擔(dān)憂。這是動(dòng)搖東亞和平秩序根基的行為，無論韓國(guó)還是其他周邊國(guó)家都絕對(duì)無法容忍。絕不能忘記，如果沒有真誠(chéng)解決歷史問題的努力，一切合作都只會(huì)是“空中樓閣”。

Woo also voiced concerns about recent moves by Japan to revise its so-called peace constitution, unacceptable to not only South Korea but also all neighboring countries, as it shakes the foundation of peace order in East Asia by transforming Japan into a war-capable country.

2019年8月2日，在日本首都東京的新大久保，行人從標(biāo)有日本和韓國(guó)國(guó)旗的廣告牌前走過。圖源：新華社

禹元植還說，繼日本首相高市早苗近期公開發(fā)言宣稱獨(dú)島（日本稱“竹島”）在歷史上、國(guó)際法上都是日本領(lǐng)土之后，日本政府日前又追加開放了主張獨(dú)島等主權(quán)的“領(lǐng)土主權(quán)展覽館”擴(kuò)建空間，“這企圖向?qū)W生等下一代人植入錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)知，我對(duì)此表示強(qiáng)烈遺憾，并敦促日方立即將其關(guān)閉”。

In response to Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's recent claim that Dokdo is Japanese territory historically and under international law, Woo said on social media that the Japanese government has expanded the so-called "territorial sovereignty exhibition hall," which asserts sovereignty over the Dokdo islets.

Since the opening of the hall in 2018, South Korea has continued to demand its closure, but Japan added an educational space to the hall recently in an apparent attempt to instill incorrect perceptions in future generations, he said.

獨(dú)島位于朝鮮半島東部海域，面積約0.18平方公里。韓國(guó)、朝鮮、日本都宣稱對(duì)該島擁有主權(quán)。目前，韓國(guó)實(shí)際控制這一島嶼。

韓日聯(lián)合搜救訓(xùn)練被擱置

日本共同社與《讀賣新聞》17日援引日韓政府多名相關(guān)人士消息稱，原定于本月舉行的日本海上自衛(wèi)隊(duì)與韓國(guó)海軍的聯(lián)合搜救訓(xùn)練或?qū)⒀悠?，雙方正在就相關(guān)安排進(jìn)行協(xié)調(diào)。

報(bào)道說，韓國(guó)空軍飛機(jī)近日被曝在獨(dú)島（日本稱“竹島”）周邊實(shí)施飛行訓(xùn)練，日本方面隨即中止了在日本航空自衛(wèi)隊(duì)基地為韓國(guó)空軍飛機(jī)提供加油協(xié)助，此舉被認(rèn)為對(duì)聯(lián)合訓(xùn)練造成直接影響。

While the two countries are arranging to cancel the joint exercise, they aim to calm the situation and avoid escalating tension that could damage bilateral relations, the Yomiuri Shimbun reported, citing sources from both governments.

South Korea's withdrawal from the drill is believed to be related to Japan's cancellation of planned refueling support for South Korean Air Force planes at a Self-Defense Forces base earlier this month, the report said.

這是2024年3月20日在日本神奈川縣橫須賀市拍攝的停泊在橫須賀基地的日本海上自衛(wèi)隊(duì)護(hù)衛(wèi)艦。圖源：新華社

日韓原計(jì)劃舉行的聯(lián)合訓(xùn)練以海上搜救為主要內(nèi)容。此類訓(xùn)練自1999年至2017年曾舉行過10次。2018年，韓國(guó)海軍驅(qū)逐艦在執(zhí)行搜救任務(wù)時(shí)，被日本方面指稱該艦使用火控雷達(dá)“多次鎖定”日本海上自衛(wèi)隊(duì)一架巡邏機(jī)，該事件導(dǎo)致此類聯(lián)合訓(xùn)練之后被長(zhǎng)期擱置。此次雙方原計(jì)劃重啟此類聯(lián)合訓(xùn)練，但當(dāng)前再度面臨不確定性。

The scheduled joint drill was intended as a chance for vessels from both countries to cooperate and confirm the sequence of rescue operations. Exercises like this were held 10 times between 1999 and 2017, but ceased after a 2018 incident in which a South Korean navy ship locked fire-control radar onto an MSDF patrol aircraft.

來源：新華社

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